Greece and the Ancient Near East
Fall 2009
Chigi vase
The Chigi Vase - Proto-Corinthian Style, mid-7th Century

HIST 4003
MWF 12:30-1:20
Old Main 203
Office: 407 Old Main
Office Hours: W 10:30-11:30, Th 1:00-2:00
Phone: (479) 575-5891
Email:
cmuntz@uark.edu

Overview: This class will examine the first great western civilization, that of ancient Greece. We begin with pre-historical period, for which only material remains and legends preserved by later writers survive, and continue through the development of the city-state and the first democracy. Greece’s complex relationship with the Near East will be explored, culminating in the Greco-Persian War of 480-479. The century that follows witnesses the rise and fall of Athens, the first democratic superpower, and in the aftermath of Athens’ fall we will see how the Greek city-state fails as a political power, even while Greek culture begins to spread over the entire Mediterranean World and the Near East.

Workload


Quizzes
: There will be a short map quiz on September 9. The list of places to know is here, and a blank map for practice is here.

Exams
: There will be an in-class midterm on October 2, and a final exam on Friday, December 11, 7:30 am - 9:30 am Both will consist of identification, short answer, and essay questions.

Papers
: There will be one short (5 pages) and one long (10 pages) paper for this class. The short paper will be evaluating two ancient accounts of the same event, due on September 21. The second paper will be on a topic of the student’s choice, due November 23. Before writing your paper, you must prepare a bibliography with at least five modern sources (excluding the textbook) and meet with me to discuss your topic. There will be an in-class sign up for this meeting on October 12.
First Paper Assignment
Bibliographic resources for ancient history
Formatting guidelines
Grading policies

Class Discussion: Certain class periods are set aside for class discussions. Questions based on the primary sources to get things started can be found here, but feel free to raise other issues or questions on your own. Grading policies for discussions can be found here.

Attendance: Regular attendance is important. I will allow each student to miss up to four classes without penalty to cover things like illness and religious observances. Please email me in advance if you are going to miss class. For each absence after the first four, unless there is a serious problem, I will lower the final participation grade by 10 points. If you do have to miss a class, make sure you meet with another student to find out what you missed!

Grading:
Quiz 1: 2.5%
Paper 1: 15%
Paper 2 Bibliography: 2.5%
Paper 2: 25%
Participation: 15%
Midterm: 15%
Final: 25%

Reading Materials

Required Texts (Available in the bookstore, or online):
Pomeroy, Sarah B. et al.
Ancient Greece: A Political, Social, and Cultural History. 2nd edition. ISBN 019530800X - abbreviated Pomeroy
Strassler, Robert B., ed.
The Landmark Thucydides: A Comprehensive Guide to the Peloponnesian War. ISBN 0684827905 - abbreviated Thucydides
Sélincourt, Aubrey de, trans.
Herodotus: The Histories. ISBN 9780140449082 - abbreviated Herodotus
Sommerstein, Alan H., trans.
Aristophanes: Lysistrata and Other Plays. ISBN 9780140448146 - abbreviated Aristophanes

Other readings will be made available via handouts or the course website.

Policies


Equal Access: University of Arkansas Academic Policy Series 1520.10 requires that students with disabilities are provided reasonable accommodations to ensure their equal access to course content. If you have a documented disability and require accommodations, please contact me privately at the beginning of the semester to make arrangements for necessary classroom adjustments. Please note, you must first verify your eligibility for these through the Center for Educational Access (contact 479-575-3104 or visit http://cea.uark.edu for more information on registration procedures).

Inclement Weather
: If the University stops running the Razorback Bus System because of snow or bad weather, there will be no class. Otherwise, class is on!

Miscellaneous: Please turn off all cell phones and finish any food you might be eating before coming into class. Drinks are acceptable.

Daily Topics and Reading Assignments


Week 1
August 24 - Introduction

August 26 - The Dark Age of Greece
    Pomeroy 51-96
    Homer: Iliad
Book 1 & Book 2

August 28 - The Rise of the Polis
    Pomeroy 97-106
    Homer: Iliad
Book 6
    Herodotus 5.92

Week 2
August 31 - Growth of Trade and Colonization
    Pomeroy 106-120
    Herodotus 4.147-159

September 2 - Orientalizing
    Hesiod: Theogony

September 4 - Hoplites
    Pomeroy 120-126
    Selections from Tyrtaeus

Week 3
September 7 - Labor Day, no class!

September 9 - Sparta / Map Quiz /
List of Places / Blank Map
    Pomeroy 150-179
    Plutarch:
Life of Lycurgus

September 11 - The Early Greek Philosophers
    Selections from the Pre-Socratics (handout)

Week 4
September 14 - Herodotus Discussion 1
    Herodotus 1

September 16 - Athens 1: Solon and Pisistratus
    Pomeroy 180-199
    Aristotle,
The Athenian Constitution 1-17
    Solon: Excerpts

September 18 - Athens 2: The Fall of the Tyranny and the Reforms of Cleisthenes
    Pomeroy 199-204
    Aristotle,
The Athenian Constitution 18-22
    Herodotus, 5.55-96

Week 5
September 21 - The Rise of Persia / First Paper Due
    Pomeroy 204-222
    Herodotus 3.1-38, 3.61-97

September 23 - The Marathon Campaign
    Herodotus 5.25-39, 5.49-54, 5.97-6.32, 6.94-140

September 25 - Xerxes’ Invasion of Greece
    Herodotus 7.1-58, 7.138-144

Week 6
September 28 - The Greco-Persian Wars
    Herodotus 7.175-8.20, 8.40-96

September 30 - Herodotus Discussion 2
    Herodotus 9.1-89, 9.108-113, 9.122

October 2 - Midterm

Week 7
October 5 - The Rise of the Athenian Empire
    Pomeroy 225-237
    Thucydides 1.89-118

October 7 - Theater and the Polis
    Aeschylus: Agamemnon

October 9 - The Radical Democracy
    Pomeroy 237-242
    Aeschylus: Libation Bearers
    Aristotle, The Athenian Constitution 23-27
    Handout of acts of the Assembly

Week 8
October 12 - Aeschylus Discussion / Sign-up for paper meetings
    Aeschylus: Eumenides

October 14 - The Myth of Athens
    Plutarch: Life of Theseus
    Lysias: Funeral Oration (selections)

October 16 - The Periclean Building Program
    Plutarch: Life of Pericles 11-22

Week 9
October 19 - The Sophists
    Gorgias: Encomium of Helen
    Aristophanes: Clouds
    
Protagoras on Morality

October 21 - The Origins of the Peloponnesian War
    Pomeroy 272-282
    Thucydides 1.1-88, review 89-118

October 23 - Thucydides Discussion 1
    Thucydides 1.119-2.10

Week 10
October 26 - The Archidamian War
    Pomeroy 316-328
    Thucydides 2.10-2.78

October 28 -
Aristophanes Discussion
    Pomeroy 328-332
    Aristophanes: Acharnians (review Clouds as well)

October 30 - The Archidamian War continued
    Thucydides 3.1-68, 3.70-85

Week 11
November 2 - Thucydides Discussion 2
    Thucydides 4.1-48, 4.58-65, 4.78-4.88, 4.102-119, 5.1-25

November 4 - The Rise of Alcibiades
    Pomeroy 332-335
    Thucydides 5.84-116
    
Plutarch: Alcibiades 1-20

November 6 - The Sicilian Expedition
    Pomeroy 335-341
    Thucydides 6

Week 12
November 9 - Thucydides Discussion 3
    Thucydides 7

November 11 - Democracy on the Edge
    Pomeroy 341-349
    Aristophanes: Lysistrata

November 13 - The Fall of the Athenian Empire
    Pomeroy 349-360
    Xenophon:
Hellenica 1.5-7 Hellenica 2.1-2

Week 13
November 16 - The 30 Tyrants
    Pomeroy 349-357
    Plato:
Apology

November 18 - Plato and the Death of Socrates
    Plato: Republic Book 1

November 20 - The Spartan Hegemony
    Pomeroy 361-369
    Xenophon:
Agesilaus

Week 14
November 23 - The Rise of Thebes / Second Paper Due
    Pomeroy 369-374

Week 15
November 30 - Justice at Athens (Discussion)
    Pomeroy 374-382
    Select speeches, TBA

December 2 - Athens and the 2nd Confederacy
    TBA

December 4 - The Coming of Macedonia
    Pomeroy 404-428
    Plutarch,
Life of Demosthenes 1-21

Week 16
December 7 - Epilogue