Sam M. Walton

College of Business

 

Research - Gary F Peters


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University of Arkansas
Walton College of Business
Department of Accounting
U of A Library

My research program explores corporate governance and financial reporting quality, with particular emphasis on audit committees and the audit function. In order to understand the importance of my research program it is valuable to consider the following observation about the most influential corporate events since the Securities Litigation Acts of 1933 and 1934.

 “And, while pundits have written much about the causes and consequences of infamous cases such as Enron and WorldCom, one thing stands out. They all involved a fundamental breakdown in what economists call agency, the persistent, inherent problem all corporations face in aligning the interests of those who manage the company (executives) with those who own the company (shareholders).” CFO.COM

 Audit committees, auditors, and financial reporting decisions all play a role in reducing the degree of these “agency” problems faced by modern companies and in increasing the quality of financial information. Companies can increase the credibility of their financial information by making choices on how to employ the internal monitoring of an audit committee, the external validation of an auditor, or provision of voluntary accounting disclosures. The better we understand these choices, the better equipped we are to educate and aid future business professionals. In the greater scheme of things, as these choices improve, so does the efficient distribution of money in the global economy and, in turn, the overall welfare of its citizens.

My research is published in accounting journals including The Accounting Review, Contemporary Accounting Research, and Auditing: A Journal of Practice and Theory, among others. Professional venues including the Wall Street Journal, Strategic Finance, and MSN’s MoneyCentral.com have also highlighted my research projects.

Please see my  VITAE  for specific examples of selected research streams and projects